
Let’s clear the air first, because “specialty coffee” has become one of the most abused words in the coffee world.
It’s like “organic,” “artisan,” or “handcrafted.” Sounds fancy. Means nothing unless you can prove it.
At I Prefer Craft Coffee, specialty coffee isn’t a vibe. It’s a measurable standard.
Here’s what it actually means.
Specialty coffee is coffee that has been professionally graded and scored 80 points or higher on a 100-point scale by licensed Q-graders using standards set by the Specialty Coffee Association (SCA).
No score = not specialty.
No paperwork = not specialty.
No proof = marketing.
That score is based on:
Flavor clarity
Sweetness
Balance
Acidity quality
Body
Clean cup
Aftertaste
Overall quality
If a coffee has mold, fungus, insect damage, fermentation faults, or structural defects, it literally cannot score specialty.
Specialty coffee is:
Defect-free
Traceable to origin
Grown, harvested, and processed with precision
Graded by humans trained to detect flaws most people never notice
It’s the top 5–10% of all coffee grown in the world.
Everything else? Commercial coffee in a fancy outfit.
Before a single bean can be called “specialty,” it goes through a brutal evaluation:
Raw beans are inspected for defects like:
Mold
Fungus
Insect damage
Broken or underdeveloped beans
Fermentation errors
Too many defects = automatic failure.
The coffee is roasted in a standardized way to reveal flaws and flavor, not hide them.
Multiple professional tasters cup the coffee and score it across 10+ categories.
Scores:
80–84.99 → technically specialty, but entry level
85–89.99 → high specialty
90+ → elite competition coffee
At IPCC, we live in the 85+ zone because anything less doesn’t meet our standard.
Specialty coffee doesn’t stop being specialty just because it was once scored high.
Freshness determines whether it still tastes like it.
Coffee is a fresh food.
It goes stale. Fast.
Most coffee sold as “specialty”:
Was roasted months ago
Sits in warehouses
Ships in bulk
Uses “best-by” dates to hide roast dates
That’s not fresh. That’s shelf-stable.
At IPCC:
Shipped same day
No warehouses
No aging
No mystery timelines
Learn how to store it correctly, freshness isn’t a feature. It’s the difference between tasting chocolate and berries… or tasting cardboard regret. Want to try some? Click here.
This is where things get uncomfortable for big coffee brands.
In specialty coffee:
Mold and fungus are considered defects
Beans with those issues don’t pass grading
They don’t score high enough to be sold as specialty
In commercial coffee:
Defects are tolerated
Hidden in dark roasts
Blended to mask problems
That’s why:
Specialty coffee tastes clean
Commercial coffee tastes bitter, flat, or burnt
Bitterness is often a defect, not a preference. Learn what the best tasting craft coffee online tastes like.
Because “specialty” sells better than “average.”
Most brands:
Don’t show score sheets
Don’t disclose roast dates clearly
Don’t roast to order
Don’t control storage conditions
Don’t source 85+ coffee consistently
Don’t educate customers
They use the word because:
It sounds premium.
It converts better.
And most people don’t know how to verify it.
That doesn’t make them evil.
It makes them marketers.
At IPCC, we’re roasters first.
Specialty coffee means:
It scored high by professionals
It had no defects
It was grown and processed intentionally
It was roasted recently
It was stored correctly
It was handled with care
It was made to be tasted, not just sold
Anything less is just coffee wearing a tuxedo.
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